Comparison of the Garden City Conceptand Green Belt Concept in Major Asian and Oceanic Cities
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
Comparison of the Garden City Conceptand Green Belt Concept in Major Asian and Oceanic Cities

Authors: Kayoko Yamamoto

Abstract:

The purpose of this study is to review representative cases of green space development in order to compare the Garden City concept and Green Belt concept as applied and to examine its direction in major Asian and Oceanic cities. The results of previous studies and this study show that there are two major directions in such green-oriented city planning. One direction is toward Multi-Regional Development, and the other focuses on an Environmentally Symbiotic City based on the Garden City concept. In large cities and the suburbs where extremely strong pressure to urbanize makes it impossible to keep Green Belts, it is essential to strictly control land use and adopt the Garden City concept to conserve the urban environment.

Keywords: Garden City, Green Belt, Green City, Green SpaceDevelopment, Major Asian and Oceanic Cities

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1055926

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 4750

References:


[1] K. Yamamoto, Evaluation of the Degree of the Sufficiency of Public Green Spaces as an Index of Density in Metropolitan Areas in Japan. 46th Annual Meeting of the Western Regional Science Association, Presentation Paper, P.28, 2007.
[2] K. Yamamoto, Evaluation of Public Green Space Placement Plans as Indicator of Urban Density of Japan-s Three Major Metropolitan Area. 20th Conference for the Pacific Regional Science Conference Organization (PRSCO), Presentation Paper, P.25, 2007.
[3] K. Yamamoto, Evaluation of Public Green Space Placement Plans as Indicator of Urban Density of Japan-s Three Major Metropolitan Areas Using GIS. Proceedings of Joint International Symposium and Exhibition on Geoinformation 2007 & International Symposium on ISG/GNSS 2007, P.15 (CD-ROM), 2007.
[4] K. Yamamoto, A Study on the Method for the Evaluation of the Locations of Public Open Spaces from the Viewpoint of Disaster Prevention in Areas. Environmental Science Vol.13, No.4, pp.1-16, 2000.
[5] K. Yamamoto, Genealogy of City Planning based on Green Spaces. 45th Annual Meeting of the Western Regional Science Association, Presentation Paper, P.24, 2006.
[6] K. Yamamoto, Genealogy of Urban Planning for Green Space Development. Proceedings of Ecocity World Summit 2008, P.10 (CD-ROM), 2008.
[7] K. Yamamoto, City Planning based on Green Space Development in Major Asian Cities. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Sustainability Engineering & Science: Blueprints for Sustainable Infrastructure, P.12 (CD-ROM), 2008.
[8] H. Ide, Ryokuchi Kankyo Kagaku (Green Spaces and Environmental Science). Asakurasyoten, Tokyo, 1997.
[9] T. Suto and A. Koshizawa, A Study on the History and Effects of the Greenbelt System in Korea. Journal of City Planning Institute of Japan, No. 39-2, pp.95-104, 2004.
[10] K. Sugio, Keikan Toshi no Sousyutsu (Creation of Urban Scenery). Bio City, Tokyo, 2007.
[11] H. Marutani, Tosiseibisennsinnkoku Singapore -Sekai no Tyumoku wo Atsumeu zyutaku/syakaishihonseibi- (Singapore as an advanced Country in Urban Development -The Development of Residences and Social Infrastructures Which is Paid Attention from All Over the World). Asian Institute of Economy, Tokyo, 1995.
[12] The City Planning Institute of Japan Kyushu branch office, Ajia no Toshikeikaku (Azian City Planning), Kyushu University Publication Society, Fukuoka, 1999.
[13] M. Ikuta and T. Matsuzawa, Ajia no Daitoshi 3 (Asian Major cities 3) Kuala Lumpur and Singapore, Nihonhyoronnsya, Tokyo, 2000.
[14] M. Ikuta, Malaysia no Toshikaihatu - Rekishiteki Approach- (Urban Development in Malaysia -Historical Approach-). Kokonsyoten, Tokyo, 2001.
[15] M. Ueta and K. Furusawa, Ajia no Daitoshi 5 (Asian Major cities 5) Beijing and Shanghai, Nihonhyoronnsya, Tokyo, 2002.
[16] M. Jenks, E. Burton and K. Williams, The Compact City: A Sustainable Urban Form?. Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, 1996.
[17] G. Roo and D. Miller, Compact Cities and Sustainable Urban Development: A Critical Assessment of Policies and Plans from an International Perspective. Ashgate, Aldershot, 2000.
[18] K. C. Parsons and D. Schuyler, From the Garden City to Green Cities: The Legacy of Ebenezer Howard. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 2002.
[19] M. E. Kahn, Green Cities: Urban Growth and the Environment, Brookings Institute Press, Washington, D.C., 2006.
[20] M. Ishikawa, Toshi to Ryokuchi (City and Green Spaces). Iwanamisyoten, Tokyo, 2001.