Simulation and Experimentation of Multibody Mechanical Systems with Clearance Revolute Joints
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
Simulation and Experimentation of Multibody Mechanical Systems with Clearance Revolute Joints

Authors: A.F. Haroun, S.M. Megahed

Abstract:

Clearance in the joints of multibody mechanical systems such as linkage mechanisms and robots is a main source of vibration, and noise of the whole system, and wear of the joints themselves. This clearance is an inevitable matter and cannot be eliminated, since it allows the relative motion between joint components and make them assemblage. This paper presents an experimental verification of the obtained simulation results of a slider – crank mechanism of one clearance revolute joint. The simulation results are obtained with the aid of CAD and dynamic simulation softwares, which is an effective method of simulation multibody systems with clearance joints and have many advantages. The comparison between both simulation and experimental results shows that the simulation results are so close to the experimental ones which proves the accuracy and efficiency of this method of modeling and simulation of mechanical systems with clearance joints.

Keywords: CAD and dynamic simulator softwares, Clearance joints, , Experimental results, Slider – crank mechanism.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1080155

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2643

References:


[1] Flores, P., Ambrosio, J., Claro, J.C.P, Lankarani, H.M., Koshy, C.S., 2006, "A study on dynamics of mechanical systems including joints with clearance and lubrication", Journal of Mechanisms and Machine Theory, Vol 41, pp. 247-261.
[2] Flores, P., 2009, "Modeling and simulation of wear in revolute clearance joints in multibody systems", Journal of Mechanism and Machine Theory, Vol 44, pp. 1211-1222.
[3] Flores P., 2011"A parametric study on the dynamic response of planar multibody systems with multiple clearance joints". Nonlinear Dynamics, Vol. 61(4), pp. 633-653, 2010
[4] Liu, C-.S., Zhang, K., Yang, R., 2007, "The FEM analysis and approximate model for cylindrical joints with clearances", Journal of Mechanism and Machine Theory, Vol 42, pp. 183-197.
[5] Mukras, S., Kim, N.H., Mauntler, N.A., Schmitz, T.L., Sawyer, W.G., 2010, "Analysis of planar multibody systems with revolute joint wear", Journal of Wear, Vol 268, pp. 643-652.
[6] Park, H.B., Kwak, B.M., 1987, "Counterweight optimization for reducing dynamic effects of clearance at a revolute joint", Journal of Mechanism and Machine Theory, Vol 22, pp. 549-556.
[7] Rhee, J., Akay, A., 1996, "Dynamic response of a revolute joint with clearance", Journal of Mechanism and Machine Theory, Vol 31, pp. 121-134(14).
[8] Ting, K.-L., Zhu, J., Watkins, D., 2000, "The effects of joint clearance on position and orientation deviation of linkages and manipulators", Journal of Mechanism and Machine Theory, Vol 35, pp. 391-401.
[9] Zhang, Y., Huang, X., 2010, "Robust tolerance design for function generation mechanism with joint clearances", Journal of Mechanism and Machine Theory, Vol 45, pp. 1286-1297.
[10] Dupac, M., Beale, D., 2010, "Dynamic analysis of a flexible linkage mechanism with cracks and clearance", Journal of Mechanism and Machine Theory, Vol 45, pp. 1909-1923
[11] Bai, Z., Zhao, Y., 2011 "Dynamics analysis of space robot manipulator with joint clearance". Journal of Acta Astronautica, Vol 68, pp. 1147- 1155
[12] Megahed, S.M. and Haroun, A.F., (2010), "Study of the Dynamic performance of Mechanical systems with Multi-Clearance Joints", Proceedings of the ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, IMECE2010, November 12-18, 2010, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, (Paper # IMECE2010-37270).
[13] Megahed, S.M. and Haroun, A.F., 2010, "Analysis of the dynamic behavioral performance of mechanical systems with multi-clearance joints", ASME Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics, Vol 7, 011002 (2012)
[14] Haroun, A.F., and Megahed, S.M., 2011, "Analysis of the dynamic behavioral performance of sptial multibody mechanical systems with Multi-clearance spherical joint", Proceedings of the ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, IMECE2011, November 11-17, 2010, Denver, Colorado, USA, (Paper # IMECE2011-62379). 2011.
[15] Shabana, A.A., 2001, Computational Dynamics 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, New York.
[16] Timoshenko, S.P., Goodier J.N., 1970, Theory of elasticity, McGraw- Hill, New York.
[17] Lankrani, H. M., Nikravesh, P. E., 1990, "A contact force model with hysteresis damping for impact analysis of multibody systems", Journal of Mechanical Design, Vol 112, pp. 396-376.