Noise Depressed in a Micro Stepping Motor
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32799
Noise Depressed in a Micro Stepping Motor

Authors: Bo-Wun Huang, Jao-Hwa Kuang, J.-G. Tseng, Yan-De Wu

Abstract:

An investigation of noise in a micro stepping motor is considered to study in this article. Because of the trend towards higher precision and more and more small 3C (including Computer, Communication and Consumer Electronics) products, the micro stepping motor is frequently used to drive the micro system or the other 3C products. Unfortunately, noise in a micro stepped motor is too large to accept by the customs. To depress the noise of a micro stepped motor, the dynamic characteristics in this system must be studied. In this article, a Visual Basic (VB) computer program speed controlled micro stepped motor in a digital camera is investigated. Karman KD2300-2S non-contract eddy current displacement sensor, probe microphone, and HP 35670A analyzer are employed to analyze the dynamic characteristics of vibration and noise in a motor. The vibration and noise measurement of different type of bearings and different treatment of coils are compared. The rotating components, bearings, coil, etc. of the motor play the important roles in producing vibration and noise. It is found that the noise will be depressed about 3~4 dB and 6~7 dB, when substitutes the copper bearing with plastic one and coats the motor coil with paraffin wax, respectively.

Keywords: micro motor, noise, vibration

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1077864

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1695

References:


[1] Trimmer W, Gabriel KL. Design consideration for a practical electrostatic micromotor. Sensors and Actuators 1987; 11: 189-206.
[2] Dhuler VR, Mehregany M, M.Phillips S. A comparative study for harmonic side-drive micromotor. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 1993; 40: 1985-9.
[3] Trimmer W, Jebens R. Harmonic electrostatic motor. Sensors and Actuators 1989; 20: 17-24.
[4] Muller RS. Microdynamics. Sensors and Actuators A 1990; 21-23: 1-8.
[5] Bart SF, Mehregany M, Tavrow LS, Lang JH, Senturia SD. Electric micromotor dynamics. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 1992; 39(3): 566-75.
[6] Pelikant A, Wiak S, Komeza K. Computer simulation of dynamic states of the silicon micromotor. Int J. Comput Math Elect Electron Eng 1998; 7: 307-12.
[7] Endemano A, Fourniols JY, Camon H, Marchese A. VHDLÔÇöAMS modelling and simulation of a planar electrostatic micromotor. J Micromech Microeng 2003; 13: 580-90.
[8] Dufour I, Sarraute ES, Abbas A. Optimization of the geometry of electrostatic micromotors using only analytical equations. J Micromech Microeng 1996; 6: 108-11.
[9] Sangster AJ, Samper VD. Accuracy assessment of 2-D and 3-D finite-element models of a double-stator electrostatic wobble motor. J Micromech Microeng 1997; 6: 142-50.
[10] Tai YC, Muller RS. Frictional study of IC-processed micromotor. Sensors and Actuators 1990; 21: 180-3.
[11] Beerschwinger U, Milne NG, Yang SJ, Reuben RL, Sangster AJ, Ziad H. Coupled electrostatic and mechanical FEA of a micromotor. J Microelectromech Syst 1994; 3: 162-71.
[12] Beerschwinger U, Reuben RL, Yang SJ. Frictional study of micromotor bearings. Sensors and Actuators A 1997; 63: 229-41.
[13] Chu X, Xing Z, Gong W, Li L, Gui Z. Vibration analysis of stepping piezoelectric micro-motor using wiggle mode. Materials Science and Engineering B 2003; 99(1-3): 306-8.
[14] Ishikawa T, Takakusagi R, Matsunami M, Static Torque Characteristics of Permanent Magnet Type Stepping Motor with Claw Poles," IEEE Trans. on Magnetics 2000; 36 (N4): 1854-7.
[15] Kawase Y, Takehara A. 3-D Dynamic Step Response Analysis of Claw-poled Stepping Motors by Finite Element Method. Digest of IEEE CEFC-98, 1998; 214.
[16] Liu CP, Li YC, Liu KH, Wu KT, Yao YD. Analysis of the performance of permanent magnetic stepping motor with trapezoid stator tooth. J. Appl. Phys 2006; 99: 08R316.
[17] Zaman MT, Kumar AS, Rahman M, Sreeram S. A three-dimensional analytical cutting force model for micro end milling operation. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture 2006; 46: 353-66.
[18] Michael PV, Shiv GK, Richard ED. On the modeling and analysis of machining performance in micro-endmilling, part II: cutting force prediction. ASME, Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, 2004; 126: 695-705.
[19] Chae J, Park SS, Freiheit T. Investigation of micro-cutting operations. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture 2006; 46: 313-32.
[20] Kim CJ, Mayor JR, Ni J. A Static Model of Chip Formation in Microscale Milling. ASME, Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering 2004; 126:710-8.
[21] Tansel IN, Arkan TT, Bao WY, Mahendrakar N, Shisler B. Tool wear estimation in micro-machining. part I: tool usage-cutting force relationship. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 2000; 46: 313-32.