{"title":"Robust Coordinated Design of Multiple Power System Stabilizers Using Particle Swarm Optimization Technique","authors":"Sidhartha Panda, C. Ardil","volume":1,"journal":"International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","pagesStart":119,"pagesEnd":127,"ISSN":"1307-6892","URL":"https:\/\/publications.waset.org\/pdf\/10008321","abstract":"Power system stabilizers (PSS) are now routinely used
\r\nin the industry to damp out power system oscillations. In this paper,
\r\nparticle swarm optimization (PSO) technique is applied to
\r\ncoordinately design multiple power system stabilizers (PSS) in a
\r\nmulti-machine power system. The design problem of the proposed
\r\ncontrollers is formulated as an optimization problem and PSO is
\r\nemployed to search for optimal controller parameters. By minimizing
\r\nthe time-domain based objective function, in which the deviation in
\r\nthe oscillatory rotor speed of the generator is involved; stability
\r\nperformance of the system is improved. The non-linear simulation
\r\nresults are presented for various severe disturbances and small
\r\ndisturbance at different locations as well as for various fault clearing
\r\nsequences to show the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed
\r\ncontroller and their ability to provide efficient damping of low
\r\nfrequency oscillations.","references":"[1] P. Kundur, Power System Stability and Control. New York: McGraw-\r\nHill, 1994. [2] P. Kundur, M. Klein, G. J. Rogers, and M. S. Zywno, \u201cApplication of\r\npower system stabilizers for enhancement of overall system stability,\u201d\r\nIEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 4, pp. 614\u2013626, 1989.\r\n[3] M. A. Abido , \u201cPole placement technique for PSS and TCSC-based\r\nstabilizer design using simulated annealing\u201d Electrical Power and\r\nEnergy Systems ,vol-22 , pp 543\u2013554, 2000.\r\n[4] Y.L. Abdel-Magid, M.A. Abido, \u201cCoordinated design of a PSS and a\r\nSVC-based controller to enhance power system stability. Electrical\r\nPower & Energy Syst, vol. 25, pp. 695-704, 2003.\r\n[5] Y.L. Abdel-Magid and M.A.Abido, \u201cRobust coordinated design of\r\nexcitation and TCSC-based stabilizers using genetic algorithms,\r\nInternational Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 69,\r\nno. 2-3, pp. 129-141. 2004.\r\n[6] Sidhartha Panda, N. P. Padhy, \u201cRobust power system stabilizer design\r\nusing particle swarm optimization technique\u201d, International Journal of\r\nElectrical Systems Science and Engineering, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 1-8,\r\n2008.\r\n[7] PSO Tutorial, http:\/\/www.swarmintelligence.org\/tutorials.php\r\n[8] J. Kennedy, and R.C. Eberhart,. Particle swarm optimization. Proc. IEEE\r\nInt'l. Conf. on Neural Networks, IV, 1942-1948. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE\r\nService Center. (1995)\r\nAvailable: http:\/\/www.engr.iupui.edu\/~shi\/Coference\/psopap4.html\r\n[9] M. Noroozian, G. Anderson, and K. Tomsovic, \u201cRobust near-optimal\r\ncontrol of power system oscillation with fuzzy logic, IEEE Trans. Power\r\nDelivery, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 393\u2013400, 1996.\r\n[10] S. Mishra, P. K. Dash, P. K. Hota,.and M. Tripathy, \u201cGenetically\r\noptimized neuro-fuzzy IPFC for damping modal oscillations of power\r\nsystems\u201d, IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 1140-1147,\r\n2002.\r\n[11] J Kennedy, R.C., Eberhart, Y. Shi. \u201cSwarm Intelligence\u201d. San Francisco:\r\nMorgan Kaufmann Publishers. 2001.\r\n[12] M. Clarc., J. Kennedy, \u201cThe particle swarm \u2013 explosion, stability, and\r\nconvergence in a multidimensional complex space\u201d. IEEE Transactions\r\non Evolutionary Computation. pp. 58-73. 2002.\r\n[13] Gaing, Z.L. \u201dA particle swarm optimization approach for optimum\r\ndesign of PID controller in AVR system\u201d. IEEE Trans. Energy Conv.\r\nVol. 9, No. 2, pp. 384-391, June2004.\r\n[14] SimPowerSystems 4.3 User\u2019s Guide. Available:\r\nhttp:\/\/www.mathworks.com\/products\/simpower\/\r\n[15] Birge, B. \u201d Particle Swarm Optimization Toolbox\u201d.\r\nAvailable:http:\/\/www.mathworks.com\/matlabcentral\/fileexchange\/","publisher":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology","index":"Open Science Index 1, 2007"}