Experimental Verification of the Relationship between Physiological Indexes and the Presence or Absence of an Operation during E-learning
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
Experimental Verification of the Relationship between Physiological Indexes and the Presence or Absence of an Operation during E-learning

Authors: Masaki Omata, Shumma Hosokawa

Abstract:

An experiment to verify the relationships between physiological indexes of an e-learner and the presence or absence of an operation during e-learning is described. Electroencephalogram (EEG), hemoencephalography (HEG), skin conductance (SC), and blood volume pulse (BVP) values were measured while participants performed experimental learning tasks. The results show that there are significant differences between the SC values when reading with clicking on learning materials and the SC values when reading without clicking, and between the HEG ratio when reading (with and without clicking) and the HEG ratio when resting for four of five participants. We conclude that the SC signals can be used to estimate whether or not a learner is performing an active task and that the HEG ratios can be used to estimate whether a learner is learning.

Keywords: E-learning, physiological index, physiological signal, state of learning.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1338888

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1461

References:


[1] R. Nakamura, A. Inoue, S. Ichimura, K. Okada and Y, matsushita, “Ghost-Tutor: A Learning Support System Suggesting Learning Pace for on-Demand Learning,” in journal, Information Processing Society of Japan, 2006, vol. 47, no. 7, pp. 2099–2106 (in Japanese).
[2] S. Nomura, M. Hasegawa-Ohira, Y. Kurosawa, Y. Hanasaka, K. Yajima, Y. Fukumura, “Skin Temperature as a Possible Indicator of Student’s Involvement in e-Learning Sessions,” in journal, Electronic Commerce Studies, 2012, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 101–110.
[3] S. Nomura, M. Hasegawa-Ohira, K. Yajima, S. Handri, Y. Fukumura, “Evaluating the Attitude of a Student in e-Learning Sessions by Physiological Signals,” in journal, Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications, 2012, vol. 4, pp. 101–108.
[4] S. Scotti, M. Mauri, S. Cerutti, L. Mainardi and M. Villamira, “Evaluation of students psychophysical involvement during e-learning process, through physiological and psychological data acquisition,” in Proc. 3rd European Medical & Biological Engineering Conference - IF MBA European Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Prague, 2005.
[5] N. Tsianos, P. Germanakos, Z. Lekkas, A. Saliarou, C. Mourlas and G. Samaras, “A Preliminary Study on Learners Physiological Measurements in Educational Hypermedia” in Proc. 2010 IEEE 10th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT), Prague, 2010 pp. 61–63.
[6] A. Shigeta, K. Hamamoto and K. Nosu, “Estimation of Subjective Difficulty of an e-Learning Learner by using Eye Movement Measurements,” IEICE technical report. Education technology, vol. 111, no. 473, pp. 77–82 (in Japanese).
[7] T. Tachibana, “To Train the Brain,” Shinchosha, 2000 (in Japanese).
[8] J. El-Hai, “The Lobotomist: A Maverick Medical Genius and His Tragic Quest to Rid the World of Mental Illness,” U.K.: Wiley, 2005.
[9] A. Nagasawa and T. Obonai, “A study on the relationship between visual after-image and brain waves,” The Japanese journal of psychology, vol. 27, no. 5, 1957, pp. 342–351 (in Japanese).
[10] K. Teranishi and H. Hagiwara, “Characteristic Changes in the Brain Measured by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) during "Aha" Experiences,” The Japanese journal of Mobile Interactions, vol. 1, no. 1, 2011, pp. 41–46 (in Japanese).
[11] J. L. Andreassi and A. Imai (translation supervisor) “Psychophysiology: human behavior and physiological response,” Kitaohji shobo, 2012 (in Japanese).
[12] “The science of stress and autonomic nerve, HF and LF of indexes of stress,” online, http://hclab.sakura.ne.jp/stress_novice_LFHF.html, (accessed Sep. 10, 2015).
[13] K. Fujisawa, S. Kakigi and K. Yamazaki, “Physiopsychology,” new edition, vol. 1, Kitaohji shobo, 1998 (in Japanese).