Chatter Suppression in Boring Process Using Passive Damper
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32799
Chatter Suppression in Boring Process Using Passive Damper

Authors: V. Prasannavenkadesan, A. Elango, S. Chockalingam

Abstract:

During machining process, chatter is an unavoidable phenomenon. Boring bars possess the cantilever shape and due to this, it is subjected to chatter. The adverse effect of chatter includes the increase in temperature which will leads to excess tool wear. To overcome these problems, in this investigation, Cartridge brass (Cu – 70% and Zn – 30%) is passively fixed on the boring bar and also clearance is provided in order to reduce the displacement, tool wear and cutting temperature. A conventional all geared lathe is attached with vibrometer and pyrometer is used to measure the displacement and temperature. The influence of input parameters such as cutting speed, depth of cut and clearance on temperature, tool wear and displacement are investigated for various cutting conditions. From the result, the optimum conditions to obtain better damping in boring process for chatter reduction is identified.

Keywords: Boring, chatter, mass damping, passive damping.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1109659

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2882

References:


[1] K Ramesh, T Alwarsamy and S Jayabal, “Prediction of cutting process parameters in boring operations using artificial neural networks,” Journal of Vibration and Control, vol. 21 no. 6, pp. 1043–1054, 2015.
[2] Henrik Akesson, Tatiana Smirnova and Lars Hakansson , “Analysis of dynamic properties of boring bars concerning different clamping conditions,” Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 23, pp. 2629–2647, June 2009.
[3] B. Moetakef-Imani and N.Z.Yussefian, “Dynamic simulation of boring process,” International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, vol. 49, pp. 1096–1103, August 2009.
[4] D. D. L. Chung, “Review Materials for vibration damping,” Journal of materials science, vol. 36, pp. 5733–5737, 2001.
[5] S. Ema and E. Marui, “A fundamental study on impact dampers,” International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, vol. 34 no. 3, pp. 407–421, 1992.
[6] Satoshi Ema and Etsuo Marui, “Suppression of chatter vibration of boring tools using impact dampers,” International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, vol. 40, pp. 1141–1156, 2000.
[7] Lorenzo Daghini, Andreas Archenti and Cornel Mihai Nicolescu, “Design, Implementation and Analysis of Composite Material Dampers for turning Operations,” WASET International Journal of Mechanical, Aerospace, Industrial, Mechatronic and Manufacturing Engineering, vol. 3 no. 5, pp. 556–563, 2009.
[8] M.H.Miguelez, L.Rubio, J.A.Loya and J.Fernandez-Saez, “Improvement of chatter stability in boring operations with passive vibration absorbers,” International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, vol. 52, pp. 1376–1384, 2010.
[9] R.P.H. Faassen, N. van de Wouw, J.A.J. Oosterling and H. Nijmeijer, “Prediction of regenerative chatter by modelling and analysis of highspeed milling,” International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, vol. 43 no. 14, pp. 1437–1446, 2003.
[10] M. Wiercigroch and E. Budak, “Sources of nonlinearities, chatter generation and suppression in metal cutting,” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London, vol. 359, pp. 663–693, 2001.
[11] L.R. Foulds and K. Neumann, “A network flow model of group technology,” Mathematical and Computer Modelling, vol. 38 no. 5-6, pp. 623–635, 2003.
[12] Y.Altintas and M.Weck, “Chatter stability of metal cutting and grinding,” CIRP Annals—Manufacturing Technology, vol. 53, pp. 619– 642, 2004.
[13] E. Edhi and T. Hoshi, “Stabilization of high frequency chatter vibration in fine boring by friction damper,” Precision Engineering, vol. 25 no. 3, pp. 224–234, 2001.
[14] M. Wang and R. Fei, “On-line chatter detection and control in boring based on an electro rheological fluid,” Mechatronics, vol. 11 no. 7, pp. 779–792, 2001.
[15] H. Moradi, F. Bakhtiari-Nejad and M.R. Movahhedi, “Tunable vibration absorber design to suppress vibrations: an application in boring manufacturing process,” Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 318, pp. 93–108, 2008.
[16] D. Sathianarayanan, L. Karunamoorthy, J. Srinivasan, G.S. Kandasami and K. Palanikumar, “Chatter suppression in boring operation using magneto rheological fluid damper,” Material Manufacturing Process, vol. 23 no. 4, pp. 329–335, 2008.
[17] D. Mei, T. Kong, A.J. Shih and Z. Chen, “Magnetorheological fluidcontrolled boring bar for chatter suppression,” Journal of Mater. Processing Technology, vol. 209 no. 4, pp. 1861–1870, 2009.
[18] F.Atabey, I.Lazoglu and Y.Altintas, “Mechanics of boring processes— part II: multi-insert boring heads,” International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, vol. 43 no. 5, pp. 477–484, 2003.
[19] R.N. Arnold, “The mechanism of tool vibration in the cutting of steel,” Proceedings of the Instituion of Mechanical Engineers, vol. 154, pp. 261–284, 1946.
[20] M. Kayhan and E. Budak, “An experimental investigation of chatter effects on tool life,” Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture, vol. 223, pp. 1455–1463, 2009.
[21] E.Budak and E.Ozlu, “Analytical modeling of chatter stability in turning and boring operations: a multi-dimensional approach,” CIRPAnnals— Manufacturing Technology, vol. 56, pp. 401–404, 2007.
[22] E.Ozlu and E.Budak, “Comparison of one-dimensional and multidimensional models instability analysis of turning operations,” International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, vol. 47, pp. 1875–1883, 2007.
[23] N.Suzuki, K.N.E. Shamoto and K. Yoshino, “Effect of cross transfer function on chatter stability in plunge cutting,” Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing, vol. 4, pp. 883–891, 2010.
[24] A.Shanker, “An analysis of chatter vibration while turning slender workpieces between centres,” Annals of CIRP, vol. 25, pp. 273–276, 1976.
[25] G.Urbikain, L.N.Lopez deLacalle, F.J.Campa, A.Fernandez and A.Elias, “Stability prediction in straight turning of a flexible workpiece by collocation method,” International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, vol. 54-55, pp. 73–81, 2012.