WASET
	%0 Journal Article
	%A Ti-An Tsai and  Chun-Chih Wang and  Hung-Wen Wang and  I-Ling Chang and  Lien-Wen Chen
	%D 2015
	%J International Journal of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
	%B World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
	%I Open Science Index 103, 2015
	%T A High-Resolution Refractive Index Sensor Based on a Magnetic Photonic Crystal
	%U https://publications.waset.org/pdf/10002509
	%V 103
	%X In this study, we demonstrate a high-resolution
refractive index sensor based on a Magnetic Photonic Crystal (MPC)
composed of a triangular lattice array of air holes embedded in Si
matrix. A microcavity is created by changing the radius of an air hole
in the middle of the photonic crystal. The cavity filled with gyrotropic
materials can serve as a refractive index sensor. The shift of the
resonant frequency of the sensor is obtained numerically using finite
difference time domain method under different ambient conditions
having refractive index from n = 1.0 to n = 1.1. The numerical results
show that a tiny change in refractive index of  Δn = 0.0001 is
distinguishable. In addition, the spectral response of the MPC sensor is
studied while an external magnetic field is present. The results show
that the MPC sensor exhibits a dramatic improvement in resolution.

	%P 415 - 419