An Ontology Based Question Answering System on Software Test Document Domain
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
An Ontology Based Question Answering System on Software Test Document Domain

Authors: Meltem Serhatli, Ferda N. Alpaslan

Abstract:

Processing the data by computers and performing reasoning tasks is an important aim in Computer Science. Semantic Web is one step towards it. The use of ontologies to enhance the information by semantically is the current trend. Huge amount of domain specific, unstructured on-line data needs to be expressed in machine understandable and semantically searchable format. Currently users are often forced to search manually in the results returned by the keyword-based search services. They also want to use their native languages to express what they search. In this paper, an ontology-based automated question answering system on software test documents domain is presented. The system allows users to enter a question about the domain by means of natural language and returns exact answer of the questions. Conversion of the natural language question into the ontology based query is the challenging part of the system. To be able to achieve this, a new algorithm regarding free text to ontology based search engine query conversion is proposed. The algorithm is based on investigation of suitable question type and parsing the words of the question sentence.

Keywords: Description Logics, ontology, question answering, reasoning.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1073030

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2104

References:


[1] V. Lopez, M. Pasin, E. Motta, AquaLog: An Ontology-portable Question Answering System for the Semantic Web. In Proceedings European Semantic Web Conference, Crete (2005)
[2] S. Linckels, C. Meinel, In Proceedings of the IADIS International Conference of Applied Computing (IADIS AC2005), Vol. II, pp. 306- 311, Lisbon, Portugal (2005)
[3] Z. Li, K. Ramani, Ontology-based design information extraction and retrieval. Journal of Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing, 21(2), pp. 137–154, 2007.
[4] L. Cinque, A. Malizia, R. Navigli, "OntoDoc: An Ontology-Based Query System for Digital Libraries," icpr,pp.671-674, 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'04) - Volume 2, 2004
[5] J. Guan, X. Zhang, J. Deng, Y. Qu, "An Ontology-Driven Information Retrieval Mechanism for Semantic Information Portals," skg,pp.63, First International Conference on Semantics, Knowledge and Grid (SKG'05), 2005
[6] U. Hermjakob, Parsing and Question Classification for Question Answering. In Proceedings of the ACL Workshop on Open-Domain Question Answering (2001)
[7] S. Narayanan, S. Harabagiu, "Question Answering based on Semantic Structures". The 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING 2004), Geneva (August 2004)
[8] F. Baader, D. Calvanese, D. McGuinness, D. Nardi, P. Schneider, P, The Description Logic Handbook. Cambridge University Press, 2003
[9] A. Bernstein, E. Kaufmann, A. Göhring, C. Kiefer, "Querying Ontologies: A Controlled English Interface for End-users", The Semantic Web - ISWC 2005, Volume 3729/2005, pp. 112-126, 2005 World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 30 2009 658