Surgical Theater Utilization and PACU Staffing
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
Surgical Theater Utilization and PACU Staffing

Authors: Abdulrahim Shamayleh

Abstract:

In this work, the surgical theater of a local hospital in KSA was analyzed using simulation. The focus was on attempting to answer questions related to how many Operating Rooms (ORs) to open and to analyze the performance of the surgical theater in general and mainly the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) to assist making decisions regarding PACU staffing. The surgical theater consists of ten operating rooms and the PACU unit which has a maximum capacity of fifteen beds. Different sequencing rules to sequence the surgical cases were tested and the Longest Case First (LCF) were superior to others. The results of the different alternatives developed and tested can be used by the manager as a tool to plan and manage the OR and PACU

Keywords: Operating room, post anesthesia care unit, PACUstaffing, sequencing, healthcare

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1329360

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2514

References:


[1] Arena Version 13.5 - Year 2010 Rockwell Automation Solutions.
[2] Barnoon S, Wolfe H (1968) Scheduling a multiple operating room system. Health Services Research 3:272-285.
[3] Bowers J, Mould G (2004) Managing uncertainty in orthopedic trauma theaters. European Journal of Operational Research 154:599-608.
[4] Cardoen B, Demeulemeester E, Beliën J (2010) Operating room planning and scheduling: A literature review. European Journal of Operational Research 201:921-932.
[5] Cardoen B, Demeulemeester E, Beliën J (2009) Optimizing a multiple objective surgical case sequencing problem. International Journal of Production Economics 119:354-366.
[6] Cardoen B, Demeulemeester E, Beliën J (2009) Sequencing surgical cases in a daycare environment: An exact branch-and-price approach. Computers and Operations Research 36:2660-2669.
[7] Charnetski JR (1984) Scheduling operating room surgical procedures with early and late completion penalty cost. Journal of Operations Management 5:91-102.
[8] Denton B, Viapiano J, Vogl A (2007) Optimization of surgery sequencing and scheduling decisions under uncertainty. Health Care Manage Science 10:13-24.
[9] Dexter F, MacarioA, Traub R, Hopwood M, Lubarsky D (1999) An operating room scheduling strategy to maximize the use of operating room bock time. The Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists 89:1:7-20.
[10] Dexter F, Tinker J (1995) Analysis of strategies to decrease post anesthesia care unit costs. Anesthesiology 82:94-101.
[11] Dexter F, Traub R (2000) Statistical method for predicting when patients should be ready on the day of surgery. The Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists 93:4:1107-114.
[12] Ernst E, Lasdon L, Ostrander L, Dwell S (1973) Anesthesiologist scheduling using a set partitioning algorithm. Computer and Biomedical Research 6:561-569.
[13] Gul S, Denton B, Fowler J, Huschka T (2011) Bi-Criteria scheduling of surgical services for an outpatient procedure center. Production and Operations management 20:406-417.
[14] Hsu V, Matta R, Lee C (2003) Scheduling patients in an ambulatory surgical center. Naval Research Logistics 50:218-238.
[15] Huschka T, Denton B, Gul S, Fowler J (2007) Bi-criteria evaluation of an outpatient procedure center via simulation. Proceedings of the 2007 Winter Simulation Conference 1510-1518.
[16] Jebali A, Alouane A, Ladet P (2006) Operating rooms scheduling. International Journal of Production Economics 99:52-62.
[17] Jones A, Sahney V, Kurtoglu A (1978) A discrete event simulation for the management of surgical suite scheduling. Proceeding of the Annual Symposium on Simulation 263-278.
[18] Lowery J (1992) Simulation of a hospital's surgical suite and critical care area. Proceedings of the 1992 Winter Simulation Conference 1071-1078.
[19] Macario A, Dexter F (1999) Estimating the duration of a case when the surgeon has not recently scheduled the procedure at the surgical suite. Anesthesia and Analgesia 89:1241-1245.
[20] Marcon E, Dexter F (2006) Impact of surgical sequencing on post anesthesia care unit staffing. Health Care Management Science 9:87-98
[21] Murphy D, Sigal E (1985) Evaluating surgical block schedules using computer simulation. Proceedings of the 1985 winter Simulation Conference 551-557.
[22] Spangler W, Strum D, Vargas L, May J (2004) Estimating procedure times for surgeries by determining location parameters for the lognormal model. Health Care Management Science 7:97-104.
[23] Weissman C (2005) ,The enhanced postoperative care system. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 17:314-322.