@article{(Open Science Index):https://publications.waset.org/pdf/7914, title = {A Cohesive Lagrangian Swarm and Its Application to Multiple Unicycle-like Vehicles}, author = {Jito Vanualailai and Bibhya Sharma}, country = {}, institution = {}, abstract = {Swarm principles are increasingly being used to design controllers for the coordination of multi-robot systems or, in general, multi-agent systems. This paper proposes a two-dimensional Lagrangian swarm model that enables the planar agents, modeled as point masses, to swarm whilst effectively avoiding each other and obstacles in the environment. A novel method, based on an extended Lyapunov approach, is used to construct the model. Importantly, the Lyapunov method ensures a form of practical stability that guarantees an emergent behavior, namely, a cohesive and wellspaced swarm with a constant arrangement of individuals about the swarm centroid. Computer simulations illustrate this basic feature of collective behavior. As an application, we show how multiple planar mobile unicycle-like robots swarm to eventually form patterns in which their velocities and orientations stabilize. }, journal = {International Journal of Mathematical and Computational Sciences}, volume = {6}, number = {12}, year = {2012}, pages = {1734 - 1743}, ee = {https://publications.waset.org/pdf/7914}, url = {https://publications.waset.org/vol/72}, bibsource = {https://publications.waset.org/}, issn = {eISSN: 1307-6892}, publisher = {World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology}, index = {Open Science Index 72, 2012}, }