@article{(Open Science Index):https://publications.waset.org/pdf/6000, title = {Enhanced Clustering Analysis and Visualization Using Kohonen's Self-Organizing Feature Map Networks}, author = {Kasthurirangan Gopalakrishnan and Siddhartha Khaitan and Anshu Manik}, country = {}, institution = {}, abstract = {Cluster analysis is the name given to a diverse collection of techniques that can be used to classify objects (e.g. individuals, quadrats, species etc). While Kohonen's Self-Organizing Feature Map (SOFM) or Self-Organizing Map (SOM) networks have been successfully applied as a classification tool to various problem domains, including speech recognition, image data compression, image or character recognition, robot control and medical diagnosis, its potential as a robust substitute for clustering analysis remains relatively unresearched. SOM networks combine competitive learning with dimensionality reduction by smoothing the clusters with respect to an a priori grid and provide a powerful tool for data visualization. In this paper, SOM is used for creating a toroidal mapping of two-dimensional lattice to perform cluster analysis on results of a chemical analysis of wines produced in the same region in Italy but derived from three different cultivators, referred to as the “wine recognition data" located in the University of California-Irvine database. The results are encouraging and it is believed that SOM would make an appealing and powerful decision-support system tool for clustering tasks and for data visualization. }, journal = {International Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering}, volume = {2}, number = {6}, year = {2008}, pages = {128 - 135}, ee = {https://publications.waset.org/pdf/6000}, url = {https://publications.waset.org/vol/18}, bibsource = {https://publications.waset.org/}, issn = {eISSN: 1307-6892}, publisher = {World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology}, index = {Open Science Index 18, 2008}, }