Evaluation of Groundwater Trend of Arsanjan Plain
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32769
Evaluation of Groundwater Trend of Arsanjan Plain

Authors: Mohammad Hosein Hojati , Fardin Boustani

Abstract:

Groundwater resources in Arsanjan plain provide water for agriculture, industry, and human consumption. Continued agricultural development in this area needs to additional groundwater resources for, particularly during of drought periods, and effects on the quantity and quality of ground water available. The purpose of this study is to evaluate water level changes in the aquifer of Arsanjan plain in the Fars province in order to determine the areas of greatest depletion and the causes of depletion. In this plain, farmers and other users are pumping groundwater faster than its natural replenishment rate, causing a continuous drop in groundwater tables and depletion of this resource. In this research variation of groundwater level, their effects and ways to help control groundwater levels in aquifer of the Arsanjan plains were evaluated .Excessive exploitation of groundwater in this aquifer caused the groundwater levels fall too fast or to unacceptable levels. The average drawdown of the groundwater level in this plain were 19.66 meters during 1996 to 2003.

Keywords: Aquifer , ground water depletion, water table

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1061222

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1389

References:


[1] -Mato, R.R.A.M. (2002). Ground Water Pollution in Urban Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: Assessing Vulnerability and Protection Priorities, Univ. Press, Eindhoven
[2] -Kleiner, S M, (1999), Water: an essential but overlooked nutrient. J. Amer. Die.c Assoc. 99 (2), pp 200-206
[3] -Hojati and Boustani(2011), Evaluation of Groundwater Unit Hydrograph of Kavar-Maharloo Aquifer,International conference on ecology and environmental engineering,Pemnang, Malysia,WASET
[4] -Ehsani Mehrzad ,"A Vision on Water Resources Situation, Irrigation and Agricultural Production in Iran Research Fellow", Irrigation and Drainage Specialist, Iranian National Committee on Irrigation & Drainage ICID 21st European Regional Conference 2005 - 15-19
[5] -Boustani,F. "Role of water in ancient civilization in Iran", Proceeding of International Conference on water culture and water environment protection, China, 2005,69-72.
[6] -Gholamreza Soltani, and Mahmood Saboohi," Economic and social impacts of groundwater overdraft :The case of Iran" , 15th ERF annual conference, 2008 (Sectoral studies sub-theme)
[7] -Abtahi, A. " Salt Tolerance of plants", Technical report No. 16.Department of soil science, Shiraz University,1993 , (In Persian).
[8] -Fooladmand HR, Sepaskhah AR. "Economic analysis for the production of four grape cultivars using microcatchment water harvesting systems in Iran ". J. Arid Environ. 2004, 58 :525-533.
[9] -Sadeghi AR, Kamgar-Haghighi AA, Sepaskhah AR, Khalili D, Zand- Parsa Sh. "Regional classification for dryland agriculture in southern Iran". J. Arid Environ. 2002 ,50:333-341.
[10] -Ahmadi & Sedghamiz "Geostatistical Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Variations of Groundwater Level Environmental Assessment", 2007,129:277-294
[11] -Smedema, L. K., & Shiati, K. "Irrigation and salinity: A perspective review of the salinity hazards of irrigation development in the arid zone",Irrigation and Drainage Systems, 2002,16, 161-174.
[12] -Shiati, K. "World Water Vision for Food: Country Case Study Iran", Paper presented at the MENA Consultation Meeting, May 1999, Bari, Italy
[13] -Fars Regional Water Organization "Report of studies on groundwater levels for Fars plains",2005