Development of Cellulose Panels with Porous Structure for Sustainable Building Insulation
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32804
Development of Cellulose Panels with Porous Structure for Sustainable Building Insulation

Authors: P. Garbagnoli, M. Musitelli, B. Del Curto, MP. Pedeferri

Abstract:

The study and development of an innovative material for building insulation is really important for a sustainable society in order to improve comfort and reducing energy consumption. The aim of this work is the development of insulating panels for sustainable buildings based on an innovative material made by cardboard and Phase Change Materials (PCMs). The research has consisted in laboratory tests whose purpose has been the obtaining of the required properties for insulation panels: lightweight, porous structures and mechanical resistance. PCMs have been used for many years in the building industry as smart insulation technology because of their properties of storage and release high quantity of latent heat at useful specific temperatures [1]- [2]. The integration of PCMs into cellulose matrix during the waste paper recycling process has been developed in order to obtain a composite material. Experiments on the productive process for the realization of insulating panels were done in order to make the new material suitable for building application. The addition of rising agents demonstrated the possibility to obtain a lighter structure with better insulation properties. Several tests were conducted to verify the new panel properties. The results obtained have shown the possibility to realize an innovative and sustainable material suitable to replace insulating panels currently used.

Keywords: Sustainability, recycling, waste cardboard, PCM, cladding system, insulating materials.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1059647

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2242

References:


[1] L. F. Cabeza, A. Castell, C. Barreneche, A. De Gracia, A. I. Fernández, "Materials used as PCM in thermal energy storage in buildings: A review", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2011, 15: 1675-1695.
[2] V.V. Tyagi, S. C. Kaushika, S. K. Tyagi, T. Akiyamac, "Development of phase change materials based microencapsulated technology for buildings: A review", 2010.
[3] Comieco, "Raccolta, riciclo e recupero di carta e cartone, 17┬░ rapporto", 2011.
[4] Assocarta, "L-industria cartaria nel 2009", Edizione Tecniche Nuove.
[5] Pfundstein Margit, Gellert Roland, Spitzner Martin H. , Rudolphi Alexander, "Insulating Materials: principles, materials, applications", Birkhauser, Munich 2008.
[6] Farid Mohammed M., Khudhair Amar M., Razack Siddique Ali K, Al- Hallaj Said, "A review on phase change energy storage: materials and applications", Energy Conversion and Management 45 (2004).
[7] L. Melone, L. Altomare, A. Cigada, L. De Nardo, "Phase change material cellulosic composites for the cold storage of perishable products: From material preparation to computational evaluation", Appllied Energy 2012, 89: 339-346.
[8] E. G├╝nther, S. Hiebler, H. Mehling, "Determination of the heat storage capacity of PCM and PCM-objects as a function of temperature", Bavarian Center for Applied Energy Research (ZAE Bayern), 2005.
[9] Imperadori M., Masera G., Iannaccone G., Dell'Oro D. "Improving energy efficiency through artificial inertia; the use of Phase Change Materials in light, internal components", PLEA 2006 23rd conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Geneva, 6-8 Sept. 2006.