Determination of Sensitive Transmission Lines Due to the Effect of Protection System Hidden Failure in a Critical System Cascading Collapse
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
Determination of Sensitive Transmission Lines Due to the Effect of Protection System Hidden Failure in a Critical System Cascading Collapse

Authors: N. A. Salim, M. M. Othman, I. Musirin, M. S. Serwan

Abstract:

Protection system hidden failures have been identified as one of the main causes of system cascading collapse resulting to power system instability. In this paper, a systematic approach is presented in order to identify the probability of a system cascading collapse by taking into consideration the effect of protection system hidden failure. This includes the accurate calculation of the probability of hidden failure as it will provide significant impinge on the findings of the probability of system cascading collapse. The probability of a system cascading collapse is then used to identify the initial tripping of sensitive transmission lines which will contribute to a critical system cascading collapse. Based on the results obtained from this study, it is important to decide on the accurate value of the hidden failure probability as it will affect the probability of a system cascading collapse.

Keywords: Critical system cascading collapse, hidden failure, probability of cascading collapse, sensitive transmission lines.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1087894

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1742

References:


[1] G. O. Q. Q. L. Mili , A.G.Phadke, "Risk assessment of catastrophic failures in electric power systems," Int. J. Critical Infrastructures, vol. 1, p. 25, 2004.
[2] Thomas L. Baldwin, Magdy S. Tawfik, and M. McQueen, "Contingency Analysis of Cascading Line Outage Events," in Power Systems Conference 2011, pp. 1-8.
[3] T. Jingzhe, G. Deqiang, X. Huanhai, and W. Zhen, "Cascading Failure and Blackout Risk Analysis of AC/DC Power System - The Impact of AC/DC Interconnection Mode and Capacity Distribution," in 2012 Asia- Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2012, pp. 1-5.
[4] H. Pidd. (2012). India blackouts leave 700 million without power. Available: http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jul/31/india-blackoutelectricity- power-cuts.
[5] M. Vaiman, K. Bell, Y. Chen, B. Chowdhury, I. Dobson, P. Hines, M. Papic, S. Miller, and P. Zhang, "Risk Assessment of Cascading Outages: Methodologies and Challenges," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 27, pp. 631-641, 2012.
[6] J. M. Ian Dobson, Chen-Ching Liu, "Fast Simulation, Monitoring and Mitigation of Cascading Failure," Power Systems Engineering Research Center 2010.
[7] K. Yamashita, L. Juan, Z. Pei, and L. Chen-Ching, "Analysis and control of major blackout events," in IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2009. PSCE '09, 2009, pp. 1-4.
[8] I. Dobson, "Estimating the Propagation and Extent of Cascading Line Outages From Utility Data With a Branching Process," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 27, pp. 2146-2155, 2012.
[9] I. Dobson, B. A. Carreras, and D. E. Newman, "Branching Process Models for the Exponentially Increasing Portions of Cascading Failure Blackouts," in Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2005. HICSS '05, 2005.
[10] I. Dobson, B. A. Carreras, and D. E. Newman, "A branching process approximation to cascading load-dependent system failure," in Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2004.
[11] P. Henneaux, P.-E. Labeau, and J.-C. Maun, "A level-1 probabilistic risk assessment to blackout hazard in transmission power systems," Reliability Engineering & System Safety, vol. 102, pp. 41-52, 2012.
[12] W. Guang-zeng, K. Xiao-feng, Z. Cheng-zhi, X. Jian-Ping, and C. Yijia, "Identification of key lines in complex power grid based on power flow entropy," in 2010 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED), 2010, pp. 1-6.
[13] I. Dobson, B.A.Carreras, V.E.Lynch, and D.E.Newman, "Complex systems analysis of series of blackouts: Cascading failure, critical points, and self-organization," in Bulk Power System Dynamics and Control - VI, 2007, pp. 438-451.
[14] B. A. Carreras, D. E. Newman, and I. Dobson, "Determining the Vulnerabilities of the Power Transmission System," in 2012. 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Science (HICSS), pp. 2044- 2053.
[15] S. Zhongying, S. Libao, N. Yixin, Y. Liangzhong, and M. Bazargan, "Identifying Chains of Events during Power System Cascading Failure," in 2011 Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2011, pp. 1-4.
[16] Z. Jingjing and D. Ming, "Summary of research on hidden failures in protection systems," in International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, 2008. ICEMS 2008, pp. 870-872.
[17] Y. Fang, A. P. S. Meliopoulos, G. J. Cokkinides, and Q. B. Dam, "Effects of Protection System Hidden Failures on Bulk Power System Reliability," in 38th North American Power Symposium, 2006, NAPS 2006,pp. 517-523.
[18] N. A. Salim, M. M. Othman, I. Musirin, and M. S. Serwan, "Cascading Collapse Assessment Considering Hidden Failure," in 2011 First International Conference on Informatics and Computational Intelligence (ICI), 2011, pp. 318-323.
[19] G. Chen, Z. Y. Dong, D. J. Hill, G. H. Zhang, and K. Q. Hua, "Attack structural vulnerability of power grids: A hybrid approach based on complex networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, vol. 389, pp. 595-603, 2010.
[20] Nur Ashida Salim, Muhammad Murtadha Othman, Ismail Musirin, and M. S. Serwan, "Risk Assessment of Cascading Collapse Considering the Effect of Hidden Failure," in 2012 IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia, 2012, pp. 772-777.
[21] P. M. Subcommittee, "IEEE Reliability Test System," IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-98, pp. 2047- 2054, 1979.