Identified Factors Affecting the Citizen’s Intention to Adopt E-government in Saudi Arabia
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32804
Identified Factors Affecting the Citizen’s Intention to Adopt E-government in Saudi Arabia

Authors: Sulaiman A. Alateyah, Richard M Crowder, Gary B Wills

Abstract:

This paper discusses E-government, in particular the challenges that face adoption in Saudi Arabia. E-government can be defined based on an existing set of requirements. In this research we define E-government as a matrix of stakeholders: governments to governments, governments to business and governments to citizens, using information and communications technology to deliver and consume services. E-government has been implemented for a considerable time in developed countries. However, E-government services still face many challenges in their implementation and general adoption in many countries including Saudi Arabia. It has been noted that the introduction of E-government is a major challenge facing the government of Saudi Arabia, due to possible concerns raised by its citizens. In addition, the literature review and the discussion identify the influential factors that affect the citizens’ intention to adopt E-government services in Saudi Arabia. Consequently, these factors have been defined and categorized followed by an exploratory study to examine the importance of these factors. Therefore, this research has identified factors that determine if the citizen will adopt E-government services and thereby aiding governments in accessing what is required to increase adoption.

Keywords: E-government, adoption, factors, G2C, intention, citizens’ intention, influential factors.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1087782

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2207

References:


[1] F. Al-Sobhi, V. Weerakkody, and M. M. Kamal, "An exploratory study on the role of intermediaries in delivering public services in Madinah City: Case of Saudi Arabia," Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy, vol. 4, pp. 14-36, 2010.
[2] F. Salem, "Exploring E-Government Barriers in the Arab States," Policy Briefs Series, Policy Brief 2, Dubai, Dubai School of Government, 2006.
[3] United Nations (2010, 05/07). The United Nations E-Government Development Database. Available: http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/about/index.htm
[4] United Nations "United Nations E-Government Survey : Leveraging egovernment at a time of financial and economic crisis," New York2010 2010.
[5] S. Sahraoui, G. Gharaibeh, and A. Al-Jboori, "e-government in saudi arabia: can it overcome its challenges?," eGovernment Workshop ’06, 2006.
[6] Saudi E-Government Program. (2012, 27/02). Strategy and Action Plan. Available: http://www.yesser.gov.sa/en/MechanismsandRegulations/strategy/Pages/ default.aspx
[7] B. A. Al-Sheha, "E-Government program of Saudi Arabia Advantages and Challenges," King Fahd University of Petroleum and minerals, Finance and Economics Department. Retrieved from: http://unpan1. un. org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/unpan/unpan, vol. 33485, 2007.
[8] W. Meng Seng, N. Hideki, and P. George, "The Use of Importance- Performance Analysis (IPA) in Evaluating Japan's E-government Services," Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, vol. 6, pp. 17-30, Aug. 2011.
[9] L. Carter and F. Belanger, "Citizen adoption of electronic government initiatives," in System Sciences 2004. , Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference, 2004, p. 10
[10] I. Alghamdi, R. Goodwin, and G. Rampersad, "E-Government Readiness Assessment for Government Organizations in Developing Countries," Computer and Information Science, vol. 4, pp. 3-17, May 2011 2011.
[11] J. Yonazi, H. Sol, and A. Boonstra, "Exploring Issues Underlying Citizen Adoption of eGovernment Initiatives in Developing Countries: The Case of Tanzania.," Electronic Journal of e-Government, vol. 8, pp. 176-188, Dec 2010.
[12] M. Warkentin, D. Gefen, P. A. Pavlou, and G. M. Rose, "Encouraging Citizen Adoption of e-Government by Building Trust," Electronic Markets, vol. 12, pp. 157-162, 2002.
[13] H. AlShihi, "E-government Development and Adoption Dilemma: Oman Case Study," in The 6th International We-B (Working for eBusiness) Conference, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia 2005.
[14] S. AlAwadhi and A. Morris, "The Use of the UTAUT Model in the Adoption of E-Government Services in Kuwait," presented at the Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 41st Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2008.
[15] X. Dong, L. Xiong, and W. Wang, "How adoption is G2C model EGovernment? — Evidence from Xi' an and Nan Jing," in E - Business and E -Government (ICEE), 2011 International Conference on, 2011, pp. 1-4.
[16] D. Gefen, E. Karahanna, and D. W. Straub, "Trust and TAM in Online Shopping: An Integrated Model," MIS Quarterly, vol. 27, pp. 51-90, 2003.
[17] S. E. Colesca, "Increasing E-Trust: A Solution To Minimize Risk In EGovernment Adoption," Journal Of Applied Quantitative Methods, vol. 4, pp. 31-44, 2009.
[18] S. C. Srivastava and T. S. H. Teo, "Citizen Trust Development for EGovernment Adoption: Case of Singapore," in “Proocedings of Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems, 2005, pp. 721-724.
[19] S. Colesca, "The main factors of on-line trust," Economia. Seria Management, vol. 10, pp. 27-37, 2007.
[20] S. Marche and J. D. McNiven, "E-Government and E-Governance: The Future Isn't What It Used To Be," Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences / Revue Canadienne des Sciences de l'Administration, vol. 20, pp. 74-86, 2003.
[21] H. Margetts, "E-Government in Britain—A Decade On," Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 59, pp. 250-265, 2006.
[22] V. Venkatesh, M. G. Morris, B. D. Gordon, and F. D. Davis, "User Acceptance of Information Technology: Toward a Unified View," MIS Quarterly, vol. 27, pp. 425-478, 2003.
[23] M. Alshehri, S. Drew, and O. Alfarraj, "A Comprehensive Analysis of E-government services adoption in Saudi Arabia: Obstacles and Challenges," International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, vol. 3, pp. 1-6, 2012.
[24] F. D. Davis, "Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology," MIS Quarterly, vol. 13, pp. 319-340, 1989.
[25] E. M. Rogers, Diffusion of innovations, 4th ed. New York: Free Press, 1995.
[26] F. Belanger, J. S. Hiller, and W. J. Smith, "Trustworthiness in electronic commerce: the role of privacy, security, and site attributes," The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, vol. 11, pp. 245-270, 2002.
[27] M. AlNuaimi, K. Shaalan, M. Alnuaimi, and K. Alnuaimi, "Barriers to Electronic Government Citizens' Adoption: A Case of Municipal Sector in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi," in Developments in E-systems Engineering (DeSE), 2011, 2011, pp. 398-403.
[28] M. Rehman and V. Esichaikul, "Factors influencing the adoption of egovernment in Pakistan," in E -Business and E -Government (ICEE), 2011 International Conference on, 2011, pp. 1-4.
[29] P. Runeson and M. Höst, "Guidelines for conducting and reporting case study research in software engineering," Empirical Software Engineering, vol. 14, pp. 131-164, 2009.
[30] R. N. Bolton and J. H. Drew, "A Multistage Model of Customers' Assessments of Service Quality and Value," Journal of Consumer Research, vol. 17, pp. 375-384, 1991.
[31] C. Liu and K. P. Arnett, "Exploring the factors associated with Web site success in the context of electronic commerce," Information & Management, vol. 38, pp. 23-33, 2000.
[32] A. Trentin, E. Perin, and C. Forza, "Overcoming the customizationresponsiveness squeeze by using product configurators: Beyond anecdotal evidence," Computers in Industry, vol. 62, pp. 260-268, 2011.
[33] Y.-K. Lin and P.-C. Chang, "Evaluation of system reliability for a cloud computing system with imperfect nodes," Systems Engineering, vol. 15, pp. 83-94, 2012.
[34] T. Walkowiak, "Web Systems Availability Analysis By Monte-Carlo Simulation," Computer Modelling and New Technologies, vol. 15, pp. 37-48, 2011.
[35] V. McKinney and K. Yoon, "The measurement of web-customer satisfaction: An expectation and disconfirmation approach," Information Systems Research, vol. 13, pp. 296-315, 2002.
[36] G.-W. Bock, J. Lee, H.-H. Kuan, and J.-H. Kim, "The progression of online trust in the multi-channel retailer context and the role of product uncertainty," Decision Support Systems, vol. 53, pp. 97-107, 2012.
[37] I. J. Cole and A. Kelsey, "Computer and information literacy in postqualifying education," Nurse Education in Practice, vol. 4, pp. 190-199, 2004.
[38] S. AlAwadhi and A. Morris, "Factors Influencing the Adoption of Egovernment Services," Journal of Software, vol. 4, pp. 584-590, 2009.
[39] C. Akkaya, P. Wolf, and H. Krcmar, "Factors Influencing Citizen Adoption of E-Government Services: A Cross-Cultural Comparison (Research in Progress)," in System Science (HICSS), 2012 45th Hawaii International Conference on, 2012, pp. 2531-2540.
[40] M. Ali, V. Weerakkody, and R. El-Haddadeh, "The Impact of National Culture on E-Government Implementation: A Comparison Case Study.," in Proceedings of the Fifteenth Americas Conference on Information Systems., San Francisco, California, 2009, pp. 1-13.
[41] P. Dourish and V. Bellotti, "Awareness and coordination in shared workspaces," presented at the Proceedings of the 1992 ACM conference on Computer-supported cooperative work, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 1992.
[42] P. M. A. Baker and C. Bellordre, "Adoption of information and communication technologies: key policy issues, barriers and opportunities for people with disabilities," in System Sciences, 2004. Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on, 2004, p. 10 pp.
[43] A. Kaminski, "Computer Integrated Enterprise In The Mrp/Erp Software Implementation," foundations of management, vol. 4, p. 25, 2010.
[44] V. Kumar, B. Mukerji, I. Butt, and A. Persaud, "Factors for successful egovernment adoption: a conceptual framework," Electronic Journal of e- Government, vol. 5, pp. 63-76, 2007.
[45] S. M. Pi, H. L. Liao, and H. M. Chen, "Factors That Affect Consumers’ Trust and Continuous Adoption of Online Financial Services," International Journal of Business and Management, vol. 7, pp. 108-119, 2012.
[46] A. Abanumy, A. Al-Badi, and P. Mayhew, "e-Government Website accessibility: in-depth evaluation of Saudi Arabia and Oman," The Electronic Journal of e-Government, vol. 3, pp. 99-106, 2005.
[47] J. P. Gant and D. B. Gant, "Web portal functionality and State government E-service," in System Sciences, 2002. HICSS. Proceedings of the 35th Annual Hawaii International Conference on, 2002, pp. 1627- 1636.
[48] J. Nielsen, "Usability 101: Introduction to usability," Jakob Nielse's Alertbox, August 25 2003.
[49] M. K. Alomari, P. Woods, and K. Sandhu, "Predictors for E-government Adoption in Jordan: Deployment of an Empirical Evaluation Based on a Citizen-centric Approach," Information Technology & People, vol. 25, pp. 4-4, 2012.
[50] D. Berdykhanova, A. Dehghantanha, and K. Hariraj, "Trust challenges and issues of e-government: E-tax prospective," in Information Technology (ITSim), 2010 International Symposium in, 2010, pp. 1015- 1019.
[51] K. C. Ramnath and A. P. Paul, "Perceived information security, financial liability and consumer trust in electronic commerce transactions," Logistics Information Management, vol. 15, pp. 358-368, 2002.
[52] C. Yu-Shan and C. Ching-Hsun, "Enhance green purchase intentions: The roles of green perceived value, green perceived risk, and green trust," Management Decision, vol. 50, pp. 502-520, 2012.
[53] F. Bélanger and L. Carter, "Trust and risk in e-government adoption," The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, vol. 17, pp. 165-176, 2008.
[54] D. H. McKnight, V. Choudhury, and C. Kacmar, "Developing and Validating Trust Measures for e-Commerce: An Integrative Typology," Information Systems Research, vol. 13, pp. 334-359, 2002.
[55] S. P. Shapiro, "The social control of impersonal trust," American journal of Sociology, pp. 623-658, 1987.
[56] A. Field, Discovering statistics using SPSS: Sage Publications Limited, 2009.
[57] M. N. K. Saunders, P. Lewis, and A. Thornhill, Research methods for business students, 5TH ed.: Pearson, 2009.