Aeroelasticity Analysis of Rotor Blades in the First Two Stages of Axial Compressor in the Case of a Bird Strike
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
Aeroelasticity Analysis of Rotor Blades in the First Two Stages of Axial Compressor in the Case of a Bird Strike

Authors: R. Rzadkowski, V. Gnesin, M. Drewczyński, R. Szczepanik

Abstract:

A bird strike can cause damage to stationary and rotating aircraft engine parts, especially the engine fan. This paper presents a bird strike simulated by blocking four stator blade passages. It includes the numerical results of the unsteady lowfrequency aerodynamic forces and the aeroelastic behaviour caused by a non-symmetric upstream flow affecting the first two rotor blade stages in the axial-compressor of a jet engine. The obtained results show that disturbances in the engine inlet strongly influence the level of unsteady forces acting on the rotor blades. With a partially blocked inlet the whole spectrum of low-frequency harmonics is observed. Such harmonics can lead to rotor blade damage. The lowfrequency amplitudes are higher in the first stage rotor blades than in the second stage. In both rotor blades stages flutter appeared as a result of bird strike.

Keywords: Flutter, unsteady forces, rotor blades.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1079286

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2414

References:


[1] J. S. Wilbeck, and J. L. Rand," The Development of a Substitute Bird Model," Journal of Engineering for Power, ASME, vol. 103, p. 725, 1981.
[2] A. F. Storace, R. P. Nimmer and R. Ravenhall,"Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Bird Impact on Fan and Compressor Blading, "Journal of Aircraft, Vol. 21, July 1984.
[3] M. A. Heidari, D. L. Carlson and T. Yantis, "Rotor-dynamics Analysis Process," Worldwide Aerospace Conference & Technology Showcase, April 8 - 10, Toulouse, p 3601, 2002.
[4] R. Szczepanik and R. Rzadkowski, Dynamic Properties of Aircraft Engine Rotor Blades in Various Operating Conditions, Biblioteka Problemow Eksploatacji, Radom, (in Polish) 2012.
[5] R. Rz─àdkowski, M. Soliński, and R. Szczepanik, "The Unsteady Low- Frequency Aerodynamic Forces Acting on the Rotor Blade in the First Stage of a Jet Engine Axial Compressor," Advances in Vibration Engineering, 11(2), 193-204, 2012.
[6] M. Soliński, R. Rzadkowski, A. Paj─àk, and R. Szczepanik, "The Unsteady Low-Frequency Forces Acting on the Rotor Blade in the First Stage on an Axial Compressor of SO-3 Jet Engine," Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Vibration Engineering and Technology of Machinery, VETOMAC -VIII, p. 277-278, Gdansk, Sept 3-6, 2012.
[7] R. Rz─àdkowski, V. Gnesin, L. Kolodyazhnaya, and R. Szczepanik, "Aeroelastic Behaviour of First Stage Compressor Rotor Blades with Foreign Object in Engine Inlet," ISUAAAT-2012, 13TH International Symposium on Unsteady Aerodynamics, Aeroacustics and Aeroelasticity of Turbomachines, Tokyo, 10-15 Sept, 2012.
[8] S. K. Godunov, Numerical Solution of Multidimensional Problems in Gasdynamics, Nauka, Moskva, 1976, (in Russian).
[9] R. Rzadkowski, V. Gnesin, "3D Unsteady Forces of the Transonic Flow Through a Turbine Stage with Vibrating Blades," ASME Paper GT- 2002-300311, ASME TURBOEXPO 2002, Amsterdam, (June 3-6, 2002) 2002.
[10] V. Gnesin, L. Kolodyazhnaya, R. Rzadkowski, "A Numerical Model of Stator-Rotor Interaction in a Turbine Stage with Oscillating Blades," Journal of Fluids and Structures, 19(8), 1141-1153, 2004.
[11] K. Bathe, and E. Wilson, Numerical Methods in Finite Element Analysis, Prentice-Hall, Inc Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1976.
[12] R. Rzadkowski, Dynamics of Steam Turbine Blading, Part Two Bladed Discs, Ossolineum, Wrocław-Warszawa, 1998.