Challenges of Implementing Urban Master Plans: The Lahore Experience
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32769
Challenges of Implementing Urban Master Plans: The Lahore Experience

Authors: Rizwan Hameed, Obaidullah Nadeem

Abstract:

Master plan is a tool to guide and manage the growth of cities in a planned manner. The soul of a master plan lies in its implementation framework. If not implemented, people are trapped in a mess of urban problems and laissez-faire development having serious long term repercussions. Unfortunately, Master Plans prepared for several major cities of Pakistan could not be fully implemented due to host of reasons and Lahore is no exception. Being the second largest city of Pakistan with a population of over 7 million people, Lahore holds the distinction that the first ever Master Plan in the country was prepared for this city in 1966. Recently in 2004, a new plan titled `Integrated Master Plan for Lahore-2021- has been approved for implementation. This paper provides a comprehensive account of the weaknesses and constraints in the plan preparation process and implementation strategies of Master Plans prepared for Lahore. It also critically reviews the new Master Plan particularly with respect to the proposed implementation framework. The paper discusses the prospects and pre-conditions for successful implementation of the new Plan in the light of historic analysis, interviews with stakeholders and the new institutional context under the devolution plan.

Keywords: City District Government, Implementation of plan, Lahore Development Authority, Master Planning.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1076910

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 7165

References:


[1] NESPAK and LDA., "Integrated Master Plan for Lahore-2021," Lahore Development Authority, Lahore, 2004, Vol. I, II & III.
[2] M. Roberts, An Introduction to Town Planning Techniques, London: Hutchinson & Co. Ltd. 1974.
[3] P. Allmendinger, A. Prior, and J. Raemaekers, Introduction to Planning Practice, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2000.
[4] N. Devas, and C. Rakodi, Managing Fast Growing Cities: New Approaches to Urban Planning and Management in the Developing World, England: Longman Group UK Ltd, 1993.
[5] A. K. Bahtti, Town Planning for the Third World, Lahore: Feroze Sons (Pvt.) Ltd. 1993.
[6] M. I. Mirza, "A Review of the Master Plan for Karachi Metropolitan Region," in Proc. National Seminar on Planning for Urban Development in the Developing Countries with Special Reference to Pakistan, Lahore, 1978.
[7] B. Philip, The Worlds of Patrick Geddes: Biologist, Town Planner, Re-educator, Peace-warrior, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd. 1978.
[8] HP & EPD., "Feasibility Studies and Urban Master Planning of Ten Cities of Punjab," Lahore, Housing and Physical Planning Department, Government of the Punjab, 1994.
[9] W. A. Butt, "An Evaluation of Outline Development Plan with Special Reference to Gujranwala Division," M.Sc. Thesis, Dept. of City & Regional Planning, University of Engineering & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan, 1991.
[10] H & PPD., "Master Plan for Greater Lahore," Lahore, Housing and Physical Planning Department, Government of the Punjab, 1973.
[11] LDA, World Bank and IDA., "Lahore Urban Development and Traffic Study," Lahore Development Authority, Lahore, 1980, Vol. 1-A & 1-B.
[12] O. Nadeem, "Impact of Linear Commercialization on Traffic Flow," M.Sc. Thesis, Dept. of City & Regional Planning, University of Engineering & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan, 1997.
[13] O. Nadeem and R. Hameed, "Haphazard Commercialization: A Potential Threat to Sustainable Commercial Development in Metropolitan Cities? The Case of Lahore," in Proc. Int. Conf. on Environmentally Sustainable Development, Abbottabad, Pakistan, 2005.