Local Perspectives on Climate Change Mitigation and Sustainability of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Project: A Case Study in Thailand
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
Local Perspectives on Climate Change Mitigation and Sustainability of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Project: A Case Study in Thailand

Authors: S. Kittipongvises, T. Mino, C. Polprasert

Abstract:

Global climate change has become the preeminent threat to human security in the 21st century. From mitigation perspective, this study aims to evaluate the performance of biogas renewable project under clean development mechanism activities (namely Korat-Waste-to-Energy) in Thailand and to assess local perceptions towards the significance of climate change mitigation and sustainability of such project in their community. Questionnaire was developed based on the national sustainable development criteria and was distributed among systematically selected households within project boundaries (n=260). Majority of the respondents strongly agreed with the reduction of odor problems (81%) and air pollution (76%). However, they were unsure about greenhouse gas reduction from such project and ignorant about the key issues of climate change. A lesson learned suggested that there is a need to further investigate the possible socio-psychological barriers may significantly shape public perception and understandings of climate change in the local context.

Keywords: Climate Change Mitigation, Local Perspective, Sustainability, Thailand

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1075398

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1577

References:


[1] N. Stern, Stern Review on the Economics of Climate Change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
[2] World Bank, State and Trends of the Carbon Market 2010. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 2010.
[3] K.M. Norgaard, Cognitive and Behavioral Challenges in Responding to Climate Change. Washington, D.C.: World Development Report Team, 2009.
[4] R.E. Dunlap, "Lay Perceptions of Global Risk: Public Views of Global Warming in Cross-National Context." International Sociology, vol. 13, pp. 473-498, 1998.
[5] A.M. Bostrom, G. Morgan, B. Fischhoff and D.Read "What do people know about global climate change?."Mental models, risk analysis, vol. 14, pp. 959-970, 1994.
[6] S.R. Brechin, "Comparative Public Opinion and Knowledge on Global Climatic Change and the Kyoto Protocol: The U.S. versus the World?." International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, vol. 23, pp. 106- 134, 2003.
[7] UNFCCC, "Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change."1997 Accessed March 17, 2008, from http://unfccc.int/cop5/resource/docs/cop3/l07a01.pdf
[8] Thailand Greenhouse Gas Management Organization "Status of CDM projects in Thailand." 2011 Accessed July 10, 2011, from http://www.tgo.or.th/english/index.php?option=com_content&task=category§ionid=5&id=15&Itemid=29
[9] Korat Waste To Energy, "Project design document form of Korat Waste to Energy project in Thailand. (version 2)". Eco Securities Group Ltd. Oxford, United Kingdom, 2005.
[10] S. Kittipongvises, "Potential of clean development mechanism (CDM) activities for greenhouse gases reduction at a starch-processing factory in Thailand", Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand, 2008.
[11] A. Fink, "How to sample in surveys, Sage Publications Inc: California,1995.
[12] T. Yamane, "Statistics An introduction analysis," 3rd ed., New York;Harper & Row, 1993.
[13] Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning, "Integrated approaches of national climate change and CDM strategy." 2006 Accessed August 30,2007, from http://www.onep.go.th/cdm, 30 August 2007
[14] L.J. Cronbach, Essential of phychology testing, New York: University of Chicago, 1970
[15] R.J. Rovinelli and R.K. Hambleton, "On the use of contest specialists in the assessment of criterion-referenced test item validity." Journal of Educational Research, vol.2. pp 49-60, 1997.
[16] L.B. Bourse and E.P. Fielder, "How to conduct self-administered and mail surveys, Sage Publications Inc: California, 1995.