Climate Change and Food Security: The Legal Aspects with Special Focus on the European Union
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32771
Climate Change and Food Security: The Legal Aspects with Special Focus on the European Union

Authors: M. Adamczak-Retecka, O. Hołub-Śniadach

Abstract:

Dangerous of climate change is now global problem and as such has a strategic priority also for the European Union. Europe and European citizens try to do their best to cut greenhouse gas emissions, moreover they substantially encourage other nations and regions to follow the same way. The European Commission and a number of Member States have developed adaptation strategies in order to help strengthen EU's resilience to the inevitable impacts of climate change. The EU has long been a driving force in international negotiations on climate change and was instrumental in the development of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. As the world's leading donor of development aid, the EU also provides substantial funding to help developing countries tackle climate change problem. Global warming influences human health, biodiversity, ecosystems but also many social and economic sectors. The aim of this paper is to focus on impact of claimant change on for food security. Food security challenges are directly related to globalization, climate change. It means that current and future food policy is exposed to all cross-cutting and that must be linked with environmental and climate targets, which supposed to be achieved. In the 7th EAP —The new general Union Environment Action Program to 2020, called “Living well, within the limits of our planet” EU has agreed to step up its efforts to protect natural capital, stimulate resource efficient, low carbon growth and innovation, and safeguard people’s health and wellbeing– while respecting the Earth’s natural limits.

Keywords: Climate change, EU law, food policy, food security.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1340540

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 773

References:


[1] https://www.iucn.org/regions/europe/our-work/climate-change-europe, access on 20 May 2017.
[2] https://unfccc.int/kyoto_protocol/items/2830.php, access on 20 May 2017.
[3] Framework Convention on Climate Change, FCCC/CP/2015/L.9/Rev.1.Comment by M. Adamczak-Retecka, Unia Europejska na paryskim szczycie klimatycznym, 01/2016, www.csm.org.pl.
[4] https://ec.europa.eu/clima/citizens/eu_en, access on 20 May 2017.
[5] http://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/eur88009.pdf, access on 21 May 2017.
[6] Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 2003 establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community and amending Council Directive 96/61/E, OJ L 275, 25.10.2003, p.32.
[7] Decision No 406/2009/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009, OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p. 136-148.
[8] Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC (Text with EEA relevance), OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p. 16–62.
[9] Henneberry S., Carrasco C., Food Security Issues: Concepts and the Role of Emerging Markets, (in:) Food Security in an Uncertain World, ed. A. Schmitz, P.L. Kennedy, T. G. Schmitz, Emerald 2015, p.65.
[10] Małysz J., Ekonomiczna interpretacja bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego, (in:) Bezpieczeństwo żywności w erze globalizacji, red. S. Kowalczyk, SGH 2009, p.79.
[11] Robbins R., Globalne Problemy a kultura kapitalizmu, Pro Publico, Poznań 2006, p.223.
[12] Ying Chen, Trade, Food Security, and Human Rights, Ashgate 2014, p.17.
[13] http://www.fao.org/righttofood/wfd/pdf2007/what_is_rtf_en.pdf.
[14] “Adapting to climate change: Towards a European framework for action” (COM (2009)147).
[15] European Parliament Resolution of 27 September 2011 on “EU policy framework to assist developing countries in addressing food security challenges” (COM (2010) 127).
[16] European Parliament Resolution of 27 September 2011 on „EU policy framework to assist developing countries in addressing food security challenges” (COM (2010)2100).
[17] European Parliament Resolution of 30 April 2015 on, Milano Expo 2015: Feeding the Planet, Energy for Life” (2015/2574(RSP)).
[18] European Parliament Draft Resolution of 4 May 2016 on the next steps towards attaining global goals and EU commitments on nutrition and food security in the world (2016/00 (RSP)).
[19] Greening Europe’s agriculture, European Environment Agency, Copenhagen 2012.
[20] European Parliament resolution of 18 January 2011 on recognition of agriculture as a strategic sector in the context of food security (2010/2112(INI)).