{"title":"Using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 and Mini Mental State Examination-2 in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Case Studies","authors":"Cornelia-Eugenia Munteanu","volume":136,"journal":"International Journal of Psychological and Behavioral Sciences","pagesStart":163,"pagesEnd":171,"ISSN":"1307-6892","URL":"https:\/\/publications.waset.org\/pdf\/10008989","abstract":"
From a psychological perspective, psychopathology is the area of clinical psychology that has at its core psychological assessment and psychotherapy. In day-to-day clinical practice, psychodiagnosis and psychotherapy are used independently, according to their intended purpose and their specific methods of application. The paper explores how the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) and Mini Mental State Examination-2 (MMSE-2) psychological tools contribute to enhancing the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral psychotherapy (CBT). This combined approach, psychotherapy in conjunction with assessment of personality and cognitive functions, is illustrated by two cases, a severe depressive episode with psychotic symptoms and a mixed anxiety-depressive disorder. The order in which CBT, MMPI-2, and MMSE-2 were used in the diagnostic and therapeutic process was determined by the particularities of each case. In the first case, the sequence started with psychotherapy, followed by the administration of blue form MMSE-2, MMPI-2, and red form MMSE-2. In the second case, the cognitive screening with blue form MMSE-2 led to a personality assessment using MMPI-2, followed by red form MMSE-2; reapplication of the MMPI-2 due to the invalidation of the first profile, and finally, psychotherapy. The MMPI-2 protocols gathered useful information that directed the steps of therapeutic intervention: a detailed symptom picture of potentially self-destructive thoughts and behaviors otherwise undetected during the interview. The memory loss and poor concentration were confirmed by MMSE-2 cognitive screening. This combined approach, psychotherapy with psychological assessment, aligns with the trend of adaptation of the psychological services to the everyday life of contemporary man and paves the way for deepening and developing the field.<\/p>\r\n","references":"[1]\tThe Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica, Psychopathology, from the World Wide Web https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/science\/psychopathology.\r\n[2]\tN. Sillamy, Dictionnaire de la psychology, Paris, Larousse, 1992, p. 188.\r\n[3]\tR. F. Krueger, J. L. Tackett, & A. MacDonald, \u201cToward validation of a structural approach to conceptualizing psychopathology: A special section of the Journal of Abnormal Psychology,\u201d Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 125(8), 1023\u20131026, November 2016, from the World Wide Web http:\/\/www.apa.org \/ pubs\/ highlights\/spotlight\/issue-85.aspx.\r\n[4]\tICD-10 Clasificarea tulbur\u0103rilor mentale \u0219i de comportament. 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Munteanu, Diagnostic Contribution of the MMSE:2-EV in the Detection and Monitoring of the Cognitive Impairment: Case Studies, International Science Index, Psychological and Behavioral Sciences Vol:9, No:6, 2015 waset.org\/Publication\/10002099.","publisher":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology","index":"Open Science Index 136, 2018"}