Differences in the Perception of Behavior Problems in Pre-school Children among the Teachers and Parents
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32794
Differences in the Perception of Behavior Problems in Pre-school Children among the Teachers and Parents

Authors: Jana Kožárová

Abstract:

Even the behavior problems in pre-school children might be considered as a transitional problem which may disappear by their transition into elementary school; it is an issue that needs a lot of attention because of the fact that the behavioral patterns are adopted in the children especially in this age. Common issue in the process of elimination of the behavior problems in the group of pre-school children is a difference in the perception of the importance and gravity of the symptoms. The underestimation of the children's problems by parents often result into conflicts with kindergarten teachers. Thus, the child does not get the support that his/her problems require and this might result into a school failure and can negatively influence his/her future school performance and success. The research sample consisted of 4 children with behavior problems, their teachers and parents. To determine the most problematic area in the child's behavior, Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) filled by parents and Caregiver/Teacher Form (CTF-R) filled by teachers were used. Scores from the CBCL and the CTR-F were compared with Pearson correlation coefficient in order to find the differences in the perception of behavior problems in pre-school children.

Keywords: Behavior problems, child behavior checklist, caregiver/teacher form, Pearson correlation coefficient, pre-school age.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1123837

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1607

References:


[1] B. Smith, L. Fox, 2003. Systems of service delivery: A synthesis of evidence relevant to young children at risk of or who have challenging behavior. Tampa, FL: Center for Evidence-Based Practice: Young Children with Challenging Behavior, University of South Florida. ISBN 978-0-30648-560-2.
[2] M. Cummings et al., 2000. Developmental psychopathology and family process. New York: Guilford Press. ISBN 1-57230-779-X.
[3] H. Egger, A. Angold, 2006. Common emotional and behavioral disorders in preschool children: Presentation, nosology, and epidemiology. In: Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 47, 313−337. ISSN 1469-7610.
[4] American Psychiatric Association. 2013. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association text revision.
[5] S. Campbell, 2006. Behavior problems in preschool children: Clinical and developmental issues (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford Press. ISBN 978-1-59385-377-8.
[6] L. Wakschlag et al., 2005. Defining the “disruptive” in preschool behavior: What diagnostic observation can teach us. In: Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 8, 183−201. ISSN 1573-2827.
[7] K. Keenan, L. Wakschlag, 2002. Can a valid diagnosis of disruptive behavior disorder be made in preschool children? In: American Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 351−358. ISSN 1557-9700.
[8] M. Briggs-Gowan et al., 2006. Are infant–toddler social–emotional and behavioral problems transient? In: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 45, 849−858. ISSN 0890-8567.
[9] J. Kjøbli et al., 2012 Evidensbasert foreldretrening: Hvordan kan forskning bidra til at flere barn med atferdsvansker får bedre hjelp? In: Tidsskrift for Norsk Psykologforening, 2, 145-149. ISSN 0332-6470.
[10] A. Thomas, S. Chess, and H. Birch, The reality of difficult temperament. In: Merrill – Palmer Quarterly. Vol. 28, pp. 1-20. 1982.
[11] R. Q. Bell, A reinterpretation of the direction of effects in studies of socialization. In: Psychological review. Vol. 75, pp. 81-95. 1968.
[12] A. J. Sameroff, Early influences on development. Fact or fancy? In: Merrill – Palmer Quarterly. Vol. 21, pp. 265-294. 1975.
[13] T. Achenbach et al., 2001. Empirically based assessment of child and adolescent psychopathology: practical applications. New York: SAGE. ISBN 978-0-80397-247-6.
[14] T. Ogden, 2012. Evidensbasert praksis i arbeidet med barn og unge. Oslo: Gyldendal Akademisk. ISBN 978-82-054-2279-7.
[15] D. Gorman-Smith, 2003. Developmental ecology of urban males’ youth violence. In: Developmental Psychology, 39, 274-291. ISSN 1939-0599.
[16] J. Lavigne et al., 2001. Oppositional defiant disorder with onset in preschool years: Longitudinal stability and pathways to other disorders. In: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 40, 1393−1400. ISSN 1527-5418.
[17] D. Powell et al., 2006. Prevention and intervention for the challenging behaviors of toddlers and preschoolers. In: Infants and Young Children, 19, 25−35. ISSN 1550-5081.
[18] A. Carter et al., 2004. Assessment of young children's social–emotional development and psychopathology: Recent advances and recommendations for practice. In: Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45, 109−134. ISSN 1469-7610.
[19] J. Huffman, M. Nichols, 2004. Early detection of young children's mental health problems in primary care settings. In R. DelCarmen-Wiggins, & A. S. Carter (Eds.), In: Handbook of infant, toddler and preschool mental health assessment (pp. 467−490). New York: Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19514-438-3.
[20] N. Humphries, K. Keenan, 2006. Theoretical, developmental and cultural orientations hof school-based prevention programs for preschoolers. In: Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 9, 135−148. ISSN 1573-2827.