%0 Journal Article %A N. H. Arabi and Aicha Iratni and Talaighil Razika and Bruno Capoen and Mohamed Bouazaoui %D 2014 %J International Journal of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering %B World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology %I Open Science Index 95, 2014 %T Sol-gel Synthesis and Optical Characterisation of TiO2 Thin Films for Photovoltaic Application %U https://publications.waset.org/pdf/10000265 %V 95 %X TiO2 thin films have been prepared by the sol-gel dipcoating technique in order to elaborate antireflective thin films for monocrystalline silicon (mono-Si). The titanium isopropoxyde was chosen as a precursor with hydrochloric acid as a catalyser for preparing a stable solution. The optical properties have been tailored with varying the solution concentration, the withdrawn speed, and the heat-treatment. We showed that using a TiO2 single layer with 64.5 nm in thickness, heat-treated at 450°C or 300°C reduces the mono-Si reflection at a level lower than 3% over the broadband spectral domains [669-834] nm and [786-1006] nm respectively. Those latter performances are similar to the ones obtained with double layers of low and high refractive index glasses respectively. %P 1268 - 1272